Accident Lesson Card · Real investigation (tap external link for official report)
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CSB Investigation Report No. CSB-EXXON-TORRANCE-2017 2017 Explosion Explosion Environmental Environmental
ExxonMobil Torrance 炼厂爆炸
ExxonMobil Refinery, Torrance, California
Related equipment → Reactor (reactor)Related equipment → Control valve (control_valve)
0Fatalities
2Injuries
ExplosionMechanism code EXP
Failure Mode · ISO 14224 Mapping
Damage mechanism (recorded in KB)
ExplosionEXP
Internal damage-mechanism code (not ISO 14224)
ISO 14224:2016 functional failure code
OTH · Other
Mapped to ISO OTH — Other.
1What Happened

2015-02-18 汽油处理单元静电除尘器(ESP)爆炸,碎片飞散

2Root Cause

FCC 单元隔离维修时烃倒流入 ESP 并点燃,安全关键滑阀降级(同 csb_extra 同设施早期事件溯源)

3Reliability Lessons (from investigation root cause)
  • The 'Root Cause' above is the core lesson of this accident; not split further.
4Associated Failure Mechanisms (Keywords)
FCC 静电除尘器 滑阀 爆炸 超压 炼厂
About the Failure-Mode Code (click to expand)

The mechanism code EXP shown on this card is the KB's internal damage-mechanism abbreviation (not an ISO 14224 code); it describes how the equipment failed. The 'ISO 14224 Mapping' block above maps it to the correct ISO functional failure code (which describes what the equipment failed to do) — these are two distinct dimensions in ISO 14224. The mechanism follows the narrative in the card body.

5Evidence Source (transparent)
Authority:U.S. Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board (CSB)
Official Report:www.csb.gov ↗
Data Verification:verified_url_csb_investigations_list_2026-08-07(终报 2017-05-03)
Related Failure Modes · Traceability
拒动(超压不开启) failure_to_open
Report No. CSB-EXXON-TORRANCE-2017 · Data from CSB public investigation conclusions, compiled by Reliability AI, for reliability demonstration purposes only. This case is derived from public incident investigation reports for learning purposes only. AIM does not endorse or guarantee its accuracy.