API 580 — Risk-Based Inspection (RBI 概览与框架)GB/T 7826-2012 — 系统可靠性分析技术 失效模式及影响分析(FMEA)法ISO 14224:2016 — Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries — Collection and exchange of reliability and maintenance data for equipmentSAE JA1011_202411 — Evaluation Criteria for Reliability-Centered Maintenance (RCM) ProcessesGB/T 27921-2011 — 风险管理 风险评估技术GB/T 36894-2018 — 危险化学品生产装置和储存设施风险基准GB/T 44958-2024 — 危险化学品企业设备完整性管理GB/T 37243-2019 — 危险化学品生产装置和储存设施外部安全防护距离确定方法GB/T 4888-2008 — 故障树分析(FTA)法GB/T 29639-2020 — 生产经营单位生产安全事故应急预案编制导则AQ/T 3034-2022 — 化工过程安全管理导则API 581 — Risk-Based Inspection Methodology (RBI 方法学)API 510 — Pressure Vessel Inspection Code (压力容器检验)API 570 — Piping Inspection Code (管道检验)API 571 — Damage Mechanisms Affecting Fixed Equipment in the Refining Industry (损伤机理)API 579-1/ASME FFS-1 — Fitness-For-Service (合于使用评价)API 754 — Process Safety Performance Indicators (过程安全绩效指标)API 576 — Inspection of Pressure-Relieving Devices (泄压装置检验)API 689 — Collection and Exchange of Reliability and Maintenance Data (可靠性数据交换)API 755 — Human Factors (人因工程与过程安全)ISO 20815:2018 — Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries — Production assurance and reliabilityIEC 61511:2016 — Functional safety — Safety instrumented systems for the process industry sector (功能安全 SIS)ISO 31000:2018 — Risk management — Guidelines (风险管理指南)API 581-2025本设备共 29 个失效模式,其中 22 个属高 / 极高风险。最高风险为「衬里减薄→炉壁超温 (Hot Spot on Shell)」(RPN 288)。已关联 3 起真实事故教训,挂载 30 项标准;根因分布以「physical」为主(86 次)。以上由结构化 KB 数据确定性合成(compose,非大模型实时推理),可在上方各层溯源;参数仍为合成 / 工程估计。
合成 · 非实时推理