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Equipment V-201A FM bottom_plate_perforation ISO 14224 mode STD Structural deficiency Source OPC Ontology KB
Bottom Plate Perforation
V-201A · Storage tank
Related equipment → V-201A
0.75Source conf.
0.85Evidence conf.
STDISO 14224 mode
1Failure Mechanism

Function:承受液柱静压,防止泄漏至地基

Failure cause:底板涂层破损或阴极保护失效;罐底积水未及时排出;介质中含硫或氯等腐蚀性成分

2Source Basis (where this FM comes from)
OPC Ontology KBCSB Accident DBQuant benchmark

Source confidence 0.75: this FM is derived from the ontology KB and cross-validated by OPC Ontology KB·CSB Accident DB·Quant benchmark.

3Evidence Chain (supporting basis)
Evidence text:None
Evidence conf.:0.85 · Evidence source:API_653
Governing standards (evidence):
  • ima://7458030677405755/word_11035ae55c1b08ddb9e6d8bfbece61fe_a261222a8a070345158934949919a5e37458030677405755 — ITP-6 Tanks - Shop Fabricated(杜邦制造质量检验测试计划)
  • ima://7458030677405755/word_11035ae55c1b08ddb9e6d8bfbece61fe_ef31c26853319b4b471659463e26846d7458030677405755 — APPENDIX A7-1 Tanks MIQA Inspection Template
4Related Real Accidents (traceable to accident cards)

This FM is recorded in 16 real accident investigation(s); tap the report no. to open the corresponding accident lesson card.

5Applicable Standards & Clauses
API 580API 581-2025GB/T 20438GB/T 21109GB/T 7826-2012IEC 61511ISO 14224:2016SAE JA1011_202411

Standard clause references (22):

GB/T 7826-2012GB/T 27921-2011GB/T 36894-2018GB/T 44958-2024GB/T 37243-2019GB/T 4888-2008GB/T 29639-2020AQ/T 3034-2022API 581API 580API 510API 653API 571API 579-1/ASME FFS-1API 754API 576API 689API 755ISO 14224:2016ISO 20815:2018IEC 61511:2016ISO 31000:2018
6Derived Analysis (seeded from this FM)
8/6/3FMEA Sev/Occ/Det
0.46RBI λ
0.55Monitor pdet
4 月Insp. int.

Current tasks:定期检查底板腐蚀情况 | 进行底板测厚 | 更换腐蚀穿孔底板

RCFA incident:V-201A 发生底板腐蚀穿孔 (Bottom Plate Perforation),严重程度 8,后果类型 Operational

7RCM Maintenance Decision (strategy landing)
CBMOn-Condition Maintenance
Recommended task按压差/效率监测设定清洗周期 + 过滤/防堵维护; 无损检测(UT/VT/MT/PT), 按 API 581 RBI 风险定级设定检验间隔; 泄漏监测 + 密封/填料定期更换, 螺栓热紧固
Suggested intervalHigh risk 1-3 mo / Medium 6-12 mo / Low risk at turnaround (by API 581 RBI risk ranking)
Decision basis机理类别=corrosion; fouling; seal_leak
Governing standards
API 510API 570API 571API 581API 682厂家规范
⚠ This decision is engineering-inferred by RCM logic from the damage mechanism / root cause / failure cause — it is not derived from measured site history. Confirm with the equipment owner and process before execution.
⚠ 本卡技术正文(功能 / 致因 / 损伤机理 / RCFA 叙事)保留中文原文——依可信 AI 红线,自由技术文本不自动机翻、不编造英文译文。UI、设备类型、FM 名、ISO 码、标准号均为英文。
FM bottom_plate_perforation · Data from OPC KB and whitelisted public sources, compiled by Reliability AI for reliability demonstration only. Evidence ref codes are internal indices, not public DOIs.